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Over 241 million Bengalis lived in these two countries in 2011, with 144,043,697 in Bangladesh and 97,237,669 in India, according to the 2011 census. Since the independence of Bangladesh in 1971, they have been mostly concentrated in two countries, namely Bangladesh and India. The partition of India in 1947 is a major event in the division of the Bengalis. īengalis are one of the major populations in South Asia, spread across the world. According to the NFHS-4, 2015–16 in India, 38% of under-five children are stunted and 21% are wasted. BDHS, 2017–18 estimates, about 30.8% and 8.4% of under-five children are stunted and wasted, respectively. Bangladesh and India are no exception as LMICs in South Asia. UNICEF, WHO and World Bank Group jointly estimate that 149.2 million children under the age of 5 are stunted and 45.4 million are wasted globally in 2020, with Asian countries accounting for 79 million stunted and 31.9 million wasted. Statistical Package for the Social Sciences UN,Ĭhild malnutrition has emerged as a major public health issue in low-and middle-income countries (LMICs) due to its strong association with child mortality.

National Institute of Population Research and Training SD, International Institute for Population Sciences IN, The NFHS-4, 2015-2016 and the BDHS, 2017-2018 datasets are freely available at and respectively.įunding: The author(s) received no specific funding for this work.Ĭompeting interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.īangladesh Demographic and Health Survey BMI,Ĭomposite Index of Anthropometric Failure DHS, This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.ĭata Availability: Supporting data for this study are available in Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS) website and publicly available.

(2022) Factor associated with anthropometric failure among under-five Bengali children: A comparative study between Bangladesh and India. Citation: Kundu RN, Hossain MG, Haque MA, Biswas S, Huq MM, Pasa MK, et al.